← Carnival Mask Workshop in Venice Venice Mask Workshop

the craft

The mascherari and the papier-mâché mask

How Venetian maskmakers worked and what a papier-mâché blank is.

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The craft at a glance

FactDetail
MaskmakersCalled mascherari, with their own guild
StatuteDated 10 April 1436
MaterialsLeather, porcelain or glass, and today often gesso and gold leaf
Papier-mâchéPaper pulp and binder that dries hard

A guild of their own

Maskmakers had their own laws and a guild, with a statute dated 10 April 1436. They belonged to the fringe of painters.

Faces on plaster

Sign-painters helped them draw faces onto plaster in a range of shapes, paying extreme attention to detail.

Early masks

The original masks were rather simple in design and decoration, and often had a symbolic and practical function.

Gesso and gold

Today most Italian masks are made with gesso and gold leaf and are hand-painted, with natural feathers and gems.

The papier-mâché blank

Papier-mâché is shredded paper mixed with water and a binder. It dries to a hard, light surface and can take complicated shapes.

Your part

At a workshop you take the blank and decorate it. Guests describe the paints and the finishing touches as the heart of the hour.

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More things to do nearby

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